The palace and gardens at Versailles were laid out with an axes-over-grid plan, first seen in

A). Shanghai

B). Connecticut

C). Paris Rome 

D). Rome

Answer

(D) Rome

Step by Step Explanation

The palace, a kind of architectural manifesto in stone, expressed the ideas of Versailles as a city of order, unity, and control. The palace was built to be a glorious symbol of the Sun King, Louis XIV. King Louis XIV began the first phase of construction in 1623, and his sole architect Charles Le Brun designed every detail of this project.

What is the Palace of Versailles?

It is a grand royal palace in France built at the order of Louis XIV when he became King in 1623 and is the largest château in the world.

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When was the Palace of Versailles started and finished?

It was started in 1631 and ended in 1634.

What political purpose did the palace of Versailles serve?

1. It helped Louis establish himself as a sovereign ruler of France:

2. It served to erect Louis’s absolutist regime 

How does the Palace of Versailles illustrate absolutism?

1. Through the classicist symbols of power: the majestic architecture, the geometric arrangement of objects and themes, and the desire to be seen by subjects from afar. The King intended to transmit his power through his image.

2. Via the housing of the nobles at the palace grounds: to illustrate the grandeur of Louis’ reign and bring him closer to an absolute monarch, he built a palace that would contain something for everyone in his kingdom: artisans were invited, noblemen were made welcome at court or paid for their upkeep (the privilege of living in Versailles)

3. Its sheer size and luxuriousness:

Why was the Palace of Versailles built?

To display the wealth and power of the nation and its King. His image is conveyed through his control over the arts, which he uses as a propaganda tool, and the nobles in his kingdom are at his complete service through their maintenance at Versailles. He rules them all with complete authority; he is their King.

What was the significance of the Palace of Versailles?

Absolutism during the regime of Louis XIV.

What happened at the Palace of Versailles?

In 1789, King Louis XVI moved his court from Paris to Versailles to escape the French Revolution’s rebellions. However, this wasn’t enough for France’s political climate.

The revolution broke out soon, and Louis was forced to flee with his wife, Marie Antoinette, and their children on October 6th and 7th of 1789. They traveled for about one month and finally arrived at Varennes, where they were promptly arrested by a group of friendly citizens who brought them back to Paris.

The Palace at Versailles demonstrates which aspect of Louis XIV’s rule in France?

The aspect of Louis’s power and influence in Europe

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

This was the treaty signed in June 1919 at the Palace of Versailles in Paris at the end of World War I, to signify peace terms between the victorious Allies and Germany.

What was the main intent of the Treaty of Versailles?

The intention of the treaty of Versailles was to ensure a lasting peace by punishing Germany and setting up the league of nations.

What was the effect of the Treaty of Versailles?

1. Germany had to surrender colonies in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific
2. Germany had to reduce the size of its military
3. Germany had to pay war reparations to the allied countries
4. Germany also had to account guilt of the war

What was the cause of the Treaty of Versailles?

To end world war I between Germany and allied powers.

What was the weakness of the Treaty of Versailles?

1 The defeated nations were not part of the negotiations

2. The harsh treatment of Germany hindered the chances of providing a long-lasting peace.

3. Germany couldn’t pay for all war reparations

What was the major domestic objection to the Treaty of Versailles?

Germany’s economic situation.

After the end of World War One, Germany was in political turmoil. The Treaty of Versailles forced them to give up land in Europe and pay reparations to France and other countries. This exacerbated German desperation because they wanted another war but couldn’t afford it.

In what ways was the Treaty of Versailles a success?

1. It addressed the causes of conflict and restored peace in the world
2. Created the league of nations, whose purpose was to address any conflicts in the future
3. Some colonies regained their independence, for example, Czechoslovakia 

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