Akhenaten Represents one of the Earliest Moves, in Western History, Toward:
Akhenaten represents one of the earliest moves, in western history, toward:
A). A centralized government with all the authority resting on the rulers
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C). A regulated system of delivering messages throughout the country
D). Monotheistic religious practices
E). A theocracy
Answer and Explanation
D). Monotheistic religious practices
The historical importance of monotheism rests on the idea that there is only one God, as opposed to polytheism, which believes in multiple gods. Monotheism is an ancient belief system that predates Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. It was the dominant belief system in the ancient world and remains the dominant belief system today. Monotheism has profoundly impacted the development of Western civilization, and it has shaped how we think about the world and our place in it. Monotheism has been a source of conflict and division throughout history, but it has also been a source of unity and strength.
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION
Monotheism is the belief that there is only one God. This idea has been around for thousands of years, and it has had a significant impact on history. The significance of monotheism goes beyond religion: it’s also important because it helped build and shape civilizations that were more advanced than those that preceded them by thousands of years with regards to politics and economics as well as cultural development such as art and architecture throughout the world.
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Who was Akhenaten?
Akhenaten was the eighteenth pharaoh of Ancient Egypt who ruled for 17 years during the Eighteenth Dynasty. Representing a monotheistic religion called Atenism, he banned the worship of other gods and attempted to bring about an egalitarian society by centralizing power with him and his family. Other rulers in Egypt considered him a disruptive figure and eventually deposed him; this has led historians to question whether or not he was divinely inspired or just mentally ill.
What happened during the reign of Akhenaten?
Akhenaten came to the throne when Egypt was at peace, and his reign was characterized by the expansion of the cities of Thebes and Memphis, both important religious capitals. As it would have been difficult for a new pharaoh to get much done without upsetting the elite, they most likely gained control of political power through god-kingship. This position allowed him to take some responsibility while remaining distant from day-to-day decisions.
How did Akhenaten change art?
Akhenaten changed art in many ways. He changed the iconography of the goddesses Isis and Hathor, reverting to the earlier style of no-majestic feminine figures as seen in the sculpture of Djoser and his wife, Nefertiti; he also changed how pharaohs were portrayed on their monuments. During his reign, men were depicted as short statuary and made to wear only a false beard; women were depicted as lacking noses or wearing heavy makeup on their faces.
Why was Akhenaten the cruelest pharaoh?
Akhenaten was the cruelest pharaoh because he isolated himself from the public, forbade anyone else to worship other gods, and punished anyone who did not obey him. In addition, he tried to centralize power with himself and his family by doing their religious practices the only acceptable ones. In his attempt to reform Egyptian society, he created a police state that eventually led to his being overthrown.
Why did Akhenaten worship aten?
Akhenaten worshiped Aten to distinguish himself from other pharaohs with a lavish and highly religious upbringing. He believed that by rejecting The Old Religion and instead worshiping one God, he could improve Egypt by eliminating the corruption created by the temples and priests; there would be no need for these middlemen because all Egyptians would have direct access to their God.
What was king Akhenaten famous for?
Akhenaten was famous for his association with art such as vases used by women, religion, and architecture. He was a monumental builder and had many temples in Thebes destroyed; he also created a new capital city, Amarna, based on Akhet-Aten. He is also known for being one of the few pharaohs to abandon the traditional funerary practices of Egypt and instead constructed an underground tomb with decorated ceilings depicting scenes from daily life.
What are some interesting facts about Akhenaten?
Akhenaten is considered one of the most unusual pharaohs because he is the only one shown with feminine features on his monuments. He and Nefertiti are the only husband and wife to be buried and depicted together in tombs.
What was unusual about Egypt during the reign of Akhenaten?
In the Middle Kingdom, the pharaoh was considered the reincarnation of the God, Ra. In contrast, Akhenaten’s religious views were unique; he wanted to abolish this idea and return Egypt to being a ‘living’ god instead of a God that had died. For this to happen, there needed to be a total change in Egyptian religion; he even changed the name of Amun-Ra to become Amun-Aten.
Why was Akhenaten the most hated pharaoh?
The pharaohs of The New Kingdom spent most of their time building monuments and tombs to show their religiosity. They all believed that The Old Religion was dangerous and should be destroyed. Many historians believe that the hatred for Akhenaten stemmed from his beliefs and his desire to change Egypt’s religion.
Why did Akhenaten change his name?
After he became pharaoh, he did not want to be known as the son of Amenhotep. He was also embarrassed that his mother had been a lower-class woman, so he changed his name to Akhenaten. In Egyptian mythology, Akhenaten was the son of Ra and Nefertiti.
How did Akhenaten upset the traditional order?
He changed all typical Egyptian beliefs to keep the description of having a living god. He did not believe in resurrection, so he had all references to the afterlife removed from temples. He also stopped the worship of Amen-Ra and replaced it with his own God, Aten.
What did Akhenaten accomplish?
Akhenaten had a vision of restoring the world to its original perfection by cutting away the old order, which is why he changed the name of Amen to Amun-Aten. This meant that he also brought an end to all war and conflict. He wanted everyone to worship Aten, which was the Sun God. He even changed his name from Amenhotep IV to Akhenaten.
The Hymn to Aten claims all would be good in Egypt if people would only follow what he says and change themselves.
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